180 miles of roads used in driverless vehicles trial in the West Midlands
More than 180 miles of West Midlands' roads are set to trial connected and self-driving vehicles.
Work has begun on phase one of the Midlands Future Mobility route will link towns and cities across the region with Birmingham International Airport and the new HS2 station at Curzon Street.
The route will be extended later in 2020 to 210 miles and include rural and highway roads in the region
Eventually driverless vehicles will be trialled on the roads in the project run by a consortium of companies including Warwick Manufacturing Group, MIRA, Transport for West Midlands, Costain, Amey, Wireless Infrastructure Group, Vodafone, Coventry University and Highways England.
The autonomous vehicle industry is estimated to be worth up to £62 billion to the UK economy by 2030, and hoping to lead the way to autonomous vehicles is the West Midlands, as WMG at the University of Warwick begins work on the testing routes.
The route has been developed by TfWM in collaboration with Coventry City Council, Birmingham City Council and Solihull Council to fully assess vehicle performance in a wide range of real world locations and situations.
The first types of vehicle to be trialled along the route will be “connected” vehicles.
Connected vehicles can ‘talk’ to each other and warn of traffic, crashes and other hazards that other connected vehicles may have seen or be heading towards.
The vehicles on the Midlands Future Mobility route will not be driving themselves during the early stages of research, initially they will have a driver and occasionally a second person monitoring how the vehicles are working. All testing will be as safe if not safer than current vehicles on the road.
The route includes infrastructure such as smart CCTV, weather stations, communications units, and highly accurate GPS.
In the future autonomous vehicles will be trialled on the route, however these will also be closely monitored by safety operators ready to take over immediately in the event of a problem. These autonomous vehicles will appear gradually as more and more advanced “driver assistance” systems are tested paving the way, such as lane centring and auto-speed limiting technology.
The route itself causes no disruption to drivers or the homes along it, as it uses existing road infrastructure 95 per cent of the time. Phase one of the route includes the University of Warwick, Coventry ring road, roads in Meriden, Solihull and central Birmingham around the Jewellery Quarter.
Project consortium member Costain and contractor Siemens Mobility have begun work on the route, which will officially open for trials later this year. Both firms, are of course, practicing social distancing in the construction of important technical features such as CCTV networks along the route.
John Fox, project director at Midlands Future Mobility, said: “It is great to see that work has begun in making roads a more connected place, where drivers can make their journeys more safely and where goods can be delivered more efficiently.
“The West Midlands has a rich history of the automotive industry, and to see it is now progressing into autonomous vehicles feels somewhat momentous.”
Mayor of the West Midlands Andy Street, who leads TfWM, said: “Connected and autonomous vehicle technology has the potential to radically change our lives, and I am pleased the West Midland is leading the way in this sector with research facilities and production plants already in place.
“I am determined our region will become a global leader in electric and autonomous vehicle technology, as I know we have the skills, facilities, and drive to compete with any other city or region in the world.
“Seeing our roads being used as a test bed for this new technology is both exciting and a step forward, and this vital research will help pave the way to bring key investment and jobs to the region as we look to bounce back from the COVID-19 crisis.”
David Fisken, head of business attraction at the West Midlands Growth Company – the region’s investment agency – said: “This world-class testing environment is another fantastic asset to the West Midlands’ portfolio of projects, programmes and facilities tailored towards developing the next generation of transport technologies.
“The current global health crisis has highlighted the urgent need to accelerate R&D in future mobility on a national and international scale. Our status as the UK’s first Future Mobility Zone, coupled with our reputation for transport innovation and collaborative industry-academic partnerships, puts us in a unique position to lead the UK’s ambitions for the sector.”